Toward the end of winter, the Cherbatzky family grows increasingly concerned about the declining health of Kitty. Failing to see any improvement from previous remedies prescribed by their family physician, they decide to consult a young and fashionable medical celebrity. The famous doctor insists on a thorough physical examination of the young girl, displaying an indifferent attitude toward her modesty while the older prince looks on with skepticism, viewing the medical proceedings as an elaborate and irritating comedy.
After conducting the examination, the celebrity doctor confers with the family doctor about a potential beginning of a tubercular condition, though he notes it is difficult to confirm without more advanced symptoms. They discuss possible treatments, including a water cure at Soden, while also briefly debating the merits of a trip abroad. The family doctor advocates for travel to help Kitty escape distressing memories, while the celebrity remains doubtful about its medical value but eventually consents as long as his own specific regimen is strictly followed.
When the celebrity doctor requests a brief final follow-up with Kitty, the young girl becomes overwhelmed and frustrated by the repetitive questions. Feeling that her underlying emotional pain cannot be cured by pills or powders, she respectfully cuts the interview short and leaves the room. The doctor dismisses her reaction as mere sickly irritability and reassures her mother before departing.
Once the doctor leaves, the household feels a profound sense of relief. Kitty, often hiding her true feelings now, puts on a cheerful expression to comfort her mother. She assures her that she feels well enough and suggests they proceed with preparations for the journey abroad, trying to show enthusiasm for her mother sake.